A common question I get as a commercial broker is, "how does the tenant improvement process work?" Since most properties will not have a turnkey space for the tenant, alterations are frequently required.
A tenant improvement is a modification made to a space that makes it more operable for the tenant. For example: if a space has three offices, but the tenant needs four, building the fourth office is considered a tenant improvement.
Landlords typically establish a tenant improvement allowance range before listing a commercial space on the market. The actual allowance offered will depend on the tenant's credit strength and the terms of the deal.
1. Landlord Conversion: The landlord will cover all expenses and use their contractor to deliver a turnkey space for the tenant. This is the most common when minimal modifications are required. Landlords may also be willing to offer an entire space conversation for solid tenants.
2. Tenant Improvement Allowance: In this scenario, the landlord would provide the tenant a specified dollar amount of modifications. The tenant then would hire a contractor to do the required work but will always need the landlord's approval before commencing work.
3. At Tenant's Cost: The tenant may be required to cover the entire cost of the needed tenant improvements. This situation may occur when there is weak tenant credit, a low rental rate, a short-term lease, or a landlord's lack of funds. Regardless of the situation, the tenant still needs landlord approval before commencing work. PRO TIP: If the landlord is unable to offer any money for tenant improvements, ask to offset the cost with free rent.
If you need help finding the ideal space and navigating the tenant improvement process, contact Evan Meyer. He can work on your behalf to get the best deal possible.
